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in: Grapheion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

janusz krupiński

 

The Alchemy of Order.

The Art of Andrzej Bednarczyk

 

            Is Andrzej Bednarczyk a painter, a sculptor, or a graphic artist? The answer is not easy, his works escape simple classification. Pictures, picture-objects, sculptures, sculpture-installations, volumes, volume-sculpture-picture-installations… Ornaments? Symbols? Analogons? Dioramas? Spatial diagrams? All of this based on graphic geometry and order. On abstraction. All so contemporary. And I’m writing these words in a time seemingly symbolized by circuit boards and series of ones and zeroes. “The Digit”.

The form of many of Bednarczyk’s works falls into this category of associations. And yet…

            The sense of his works is borne out by a deep vein of old traditions.

            How stimulating they are in the dim light of a single flame… In twilight. In the dawn of light.

            What stands behind them? What sort of reality do they anticipate? What does their intention point towards?

 

In the workshop

            In Bednarczyk’s workshop Orthodox song and Gregorian chorales resound: a column of voices linking Heaven and Earth. Most often, though, Bach is heard here. Bach above all, The Goldberg Variations, for example: mystical combinations, a study which glows with the pearly light of perfection.

            On the table there are numerous tomes of St. Thomas of Aquille, master of the theory of passing from potential to action, towards existential totality. Next to these is the inseparable Bible, broad fragments of which the artist knows by heart, in excerpt: he readily cites those dedicated to the symbolism of the stone, the altar stone, the (non-)comprehension of God.

            In the background, on the walls of the workshop, the choir of columns of his “Spheres of Heaven”.

The reproduction of Dűrer’s “Melancholy” is an echo of an experience from years ago, when the artist viewed the original in Dűrer’s Home, in Nuremberg. Bednarczyk carries the picture of that graphic in living memory to this day: an angel, a magic square… Another enlightenment in which Bednarczyk found himself was Rublov, seen in Moscow: angels, gold, i.e. the true color of the heavens, spheres of that which truly is…

 

 

The artist’s anonymity

Bednarczyk finds himself through self-control and abstention from self-indulgence. His ideal is, I think, a non-personal or greater-than-personal work, untainted by fantasy or imagination, whim or will of the artist, yet doing justice to order… Order of the cosmos – the same that is evinced by even a common stone? Pre-adjusted order? Ultimate order? The artist’s ideal work seeking the source within this order on its own? Origins?

Often Bednarczyk incorporates the stone as an element of his work. Not cut. Natural. Found. See the “Book of Rules”. Over the choir of columns of magical order, carried by their sound, rises and endures, like all of nature, its symbol, the stone.

In Bednarczyk’s works there is not a trace of his hand, no trace of gesture. They are almost technical. And yet not at all machine-like. Their most personal element is often the author’s poetry. Whether it be the poetry of the title or that written into the work, like for instance on the columns of “The Field of Angelic Whispers”. But in this case it’s more the viewer who, entering the “Field”, wandering in the forest of its columns, and reading encountered words which are carved on them, assembles them into his own entirety… He walks, carried by the power of the associations evoked by words, by the assembly thereof. In their rhythm.

            No trace of gesture, no trace of the hand. The duct of the heart has remained, the duct of the heart of longing?

 

 

Melancholy

Dűrer’s “Melancholy” expresses the situation of an artist who has lost the ability of contemplation and vision – insight into the nature of reality. The artist suffers from this loss. He moves within a sphere where the only possibility is action. He finds support in measuring tools. He surrenders to a new ideal, scientific knowledge: to the ideal of measurability. Does the magical square, like an atavism, remain a symbol of the supernatural nature of reality, a trace of mystery and prodigiousness? Of magic?

Is this where Bednarczyk begins, not falling into melancholy, making order? Or can one say that his work flows out of a belief in order, out of a longing for the existence thereof? Of order, in other words simultaneously of harmony, balance, justice, and unity?

The artist doesn’t just see order, just like that. Rather, he discerns it. He wants to make it visible and seen (with at least the sixth sense, the mind’s eye?).

 

 

The Equilibrium Algorhythm

Bednarczyk makes the magical square the symbol and synonym of the hidden order. As we know, there are numbers in the spaces of the “chessboard” that makes up this square, which are chosen in such a way that their sum when added along a single line – be it vertical, horizontal, or diagonal – is always the same. Bednarczyk makes such a balanced arrangement the organizing principle of many of his works. It comes from a magical square of number-squares. Given numbers are assigned a visible equivalent, be it in the form of “elemental” golden squares in that number (“Map of the Empyrean Sky”), that of a golden “ring” with a corresponding diameter (“Squareness of the Circle – Roundness of the Square”), or in the form of a perpendicular parallelepiped column of the appropriate height (“The Book of Rules”).

Fascination with the hidden order, the manifestation of which is the visible form of the world. The form for which it is the basis and source.

Elemental, simple visualizations of this would be the very works of Bednarczyk. The miracle of transformation plays out before our eyes. Here, an arrangement of numbers takes on a visible form, the whole, emerging from the interplay of elements, resounds… shines… With beauty. Is order thus sanctified? Does it reveal its sacredness?

Bednarczyk counts the title of the work: “9 Hierarchies, 8709120 Intelligences”. Each of nine elements can be placed at four positions in nine places. The number of combinations is almost nine million. And since in every case we’re dealing with a magical square, thanks to this magical quality, the arrangement is balanced every time …, also when it becomes a picture in your eyes, setting it in motion. Such is the dynamic equilibrium of elemental particle-squares, luminous and dim.

Malewicz’s squares, Mondrian’s “pluses and minuses”, the squares of Reinhardt, Winiarski’s … Bednarczyk’s squares…

And yet, despite your objectivity, dear viewer, you will realize that it’s nothing without you. That’s not an unfamiliar work you have before you. You feel, perhaps with surprise, that moment, at which the encountered arrangement comes to life beneath your gaze, subsequently embracing you with its movement.

The circles in “Squareness…”, for example, set your vision in motion, gyrate toward you, float away, with the ambiguity of simultaneously coming and going.

 

 

Light

A painter’s sensitivity allows the artist to choose such golds and such black-grays that “Squareness”, “Maps”, and “Hierarchies”… dematerialize. Overly shiny gold surfaces would draw too much attention to that which glitters, material, gold. Overly shiny blacks, as well. The black in the mentioned works is not superficial. It doesn’t enter the field of attention by itself. “Transparent”, it gives presence, portrays depth, twilight, a background from which the visible emerges…

Leaden black. The “lead” of alchemic transmutation, “lead” which becomes “gold”?

If the viewer ceases to look at these works, when he looks at some object and retains the perspective from which we look at the pictures, what is left in his field of vision is just light itself, the arrangement of light particles itself.

A (re-)presentation. The figure of light – figure of shadow remains.

Radiation of the background.

How well these pictures look in the flicker of a candle’s flame. They feed on it. Finally, their gentle whisper can be heard. The gold-black edge loses its univocal and final qualities. The chasm which separates existence from non-existence disappears.

Figure, silhouette of light – silhouette of shadow.

We enter the light-ray of existence. Invited to wander, the eye is amazed as it makes ever newer discoveries in the world of a seemingly closed and completed whole. With a single movement of the eye it comes to life, liberates and stimulates successive phenomena within itself. A look ties together certain “elemental” particles. Arranges. Moves along the channels it finds within them. Goes beyond the boundaries…

A faint flame flickers, the border is blurred, yes and no.

Something is, but at the same time isn’t. Flickering of existence.

Symbols and forms are born and die on the edge of light and twilight, which falls apart in a wandering look.

You walk onto the slope of (non-)existence: existence and non-existence. You find yourself, realizing that you are always only here: on the slope of (non-)existence: existence and non-existence. The phase of transition. Before your eyes, under your gaze the world becomes and disappears. And becomes... and disappears… and...

You are a witness to creation in which you take part. At the most basic level. Are you?

I believe that all true art replicates the creation of the world – a certain vision of the subject of the creation, origins, and nature of the world… The situation of Man… It is this kind of conception, or representation, that makes a true work of art. One that reaches the anticipated pre-image.

The case of Bednarczyk’s works is no different.

 

 

He who passed

To meet the divine face to face is not granted to Man. He cannot withstand the eye of God. Moses, according to the story in the Old Testament, could only lift his eyes at the moment when God was leaving…

God to Moses: “<<...no man can live after seeing my face >> (…) When my majesty sweeps by, (…) I will cover you with my hand till I sweep past you; then I will remove my hand, to let you see my back. My face is never to be seen >>”      (Exodus, 33, 20-23)

This excerpt seems to put even the most fervently religious soul in its proper place: Man cannot know that which is divine as his counterpart. The definition of religion as life “in the face of God” is a usurpation. God will never be opposite me, nor before me, as long as I live.

With this excerpt in mind, along with the belief that some glimmer of divinity, at least a shadow, is attainable, far from Heaven, by those who live on Earth, Bednarczyk says: “The Back of God”. And even creates a work about this title-manifest.

What a different sense has now been acquired by the name: “He Who Passed” – “He Who is Leaving”!

The Back of God”. The work that I have before me seems to announce another cycle.

What we see: three elements, all but derived from the cycle “Maps of the Empyrian Heavens”, in a Cartesian spatial arrangement they form an angle…

Three squares. Gold surfaces mirror-polished. In the center, the most perfect form, the sphere. A mirror gold sphere.

Three planes, suspended above you. In a protective gesture, it shields…

Of who’s hands is this gesture?

            When you draw near, and all you want is to see plainly and clearly, instead of increased clarity you are met with… Here is what you are met with:

            Images multiply in the play of glints and reflections. The source pulsates. Pictures within pictures. Within the pictures, ostensible pictures, echoes. As you follow their path, prior definability, contour, and border are lost. Lost in its incomprehensible disparity. Sight is lost in the unviewed, falls into ambiguity.

            An iconoclastic chapel?

            A tabernacle?

            A Mausoleum – repository of a past presence?

            The coming of the One Who Passed?

            A trap for that which is divine? A trap of thoughts?

            A niche of… concentration?

            An alcove, a place erected for that which is holy? Where instead of His likeness a spherical flame burns? Burns, smolders, and shines? Exists, in eternal peace? Suspended within the endless between. It burns and vibrates.

Three squares. They tower and hover. They point to above and beyond. Concentrated in the sphere. Its surface encompasses the entire world. You will

find a reflection of yourself there.

            Will you find yourself?

            God?

            The One Who is Passing?

            All true art provides a sensual metaphor of the extrasensory, the concept of extrasensory  (non-) presence within the sensual stands behind it. A true work of art is such a conception. It reaches the anticipated pre-image.

The case of Bednarczyk’s works is no different. ■

 

 

 

Wieczysta, 12. XI 2000.